Prediction of Stature using Percutaneous long bones of the Upper and Lower limbs among Asante and Ewe Ethnic Groups in Ghana

Daniel Kobina Okwan; Chrissie Stansie Abaidoo; Pet-Paul Wepeba; Juliet Robertson; Samuel Kwadwo Peprah Bempah; Priscilla Obeng; Ethel Akua Achiaa Domfeh; Sarah Owusu Afriyie; Thomas Kwaku Asante

Abstract

Research Article

Prediction of Stature using Percutaneous long bones of the Upper and Lower limbs among Asante and Ewe Ethnic Groups in Ghana

Daniel Kobina Okwan*, Chrissie Stansie Abaidoo, Pet-Paul Wepeba, Juliet Robertson, Samuel Kwadwo Peprah Bempah, Priscilla Obeng, Ethel Akua Achiaa Domfeh, Sarah Owusu Afriyie and Thomas Kwaku Asante

Published: 08 August, 2025 | Volume 9 - Issue 2 | Pages: 134-043

Introduction: Sophisticated technological advancements for the identification of people are readily available in developed countries. Meanwhile, relatively less expensive algorithms in physical anthropometry could be employed for such identification purposes. Although such evaluations have been done in some countries, due to interpopulation variations, such relations should be ethnic-and sex-specific.
Aim: Therefore, the present study sought to assess the relationship between the long bones of the upper and lower limbs among two ethnic groups in Ghana for stature estimation.
Methodology: Using a purposive non-random sampling technique, participants made up of 140 Asantes and 102 Ewes aged 20 to 25 years were recruited after an ethical approval was obtained from the Committee on Human Research, Publication and Ethics, KNUST.
Results: For the same sex, there was no statistically significant difference between Asantes and Ewes concerning height. The most useful parameters for stature estimation among the Asante males were left fibular and tibial lengths, with those of the females being left ulnar, fibular, and radial lengths. However, for the Ewe males, the most significant parameters for height estimation were right fibular and humeral lengths, whereas for the Ewe females, being right tibial and humeral lengths.
Conclusion: Findings of the study are useful for the identification of humans with dismembered body parts involved in various disasters, such as automobile accidents. The database and formulae derived would be useful for stature estimation needed in biological profiling and other assessments of bedridden patients.

Read Full Article HTML DOI: 10.29328/journal.jfsr.1001093 Cite this Article Read Full Article PDF

Keywords:
Percutaneous; Anthropometry; Ethnicity; Stature

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University of Agriculture, Pakistan

Muhammad Sarwar Khan

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University of Jacqmar, Inc., USA

John St. Cyr

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College of Fisheries, CAU(I), Tripura, India

Ajit Kumar Roy

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Assaf Harofeh Medical Center, Israel

Leonid Feldman

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University of Tubingen, Germany

Yvonne Mast

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Eastern Mediterranean University, Cyprus

Zehra Guchan TOPCU

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USA

Igor Klepikov

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Russia

Victor V Apollonov

The editorial process was quickly done. The galley proof was sent within a week after being accepted for publication. The editorial team was very helpful and responded promptly.

India

Rohit Kulshrestha

University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Nigeria

Dr. Elizabeth A Awoyesuku

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NC A&T State University, USA

Moran Sciamama-Saghiv

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Ido-Ekiti/Afe Babalola University, Nigeria

Dr. Shuaib Kayode Aremu

Ekiti State University, Nigeria

Adebukola Ajite

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Wollo University, Ethiopia

Atsedemariam Andualem

We appreciate your approach to scholars and will encourage you to collaborate with your organization, which includes interesting and different medical journals. With the best wishes of success, creativity and joy in life, prosperity in the medical field.

Ivano- Frankivsk National Medical University, Ukraine

Nataliya Kitsera

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Diaverum: PADC, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

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Department of Biotechnology, Uttaranchal college of Applied and Life Sciences, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India

Archna Dhasmana

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Helen Figge

Ph.D, Boston University Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders and Knowledge Research Institute, Inc., 2131 Reflection Bay Drive, Arlington, Texas 76013, USA