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How to Unlock Ethiopia's Renewable Energy Potential and Build a Future that Lasts

Adisu Makeyaw, Tamiru Dame, Mequanint Getu, Dagm Goytom, Mekdes Tadese, Tesfalem Marmacha Malto and Yohannes Gebremedihin

Published: 16 September, 2025 | Volume 9 - Issue 2 | Pages: 162-172

The world needs to switch to renewable energy sources in order to fight climate change and make sure energy security. This is a very important chance for developing countries like Ethiopia to use their many natural resources to grow in a good way. Ethiopia has a lot of renewable energy potential, but more than 45% of its people don't have electricity. This is a strange thing about being energy poor. Climate change can cause droughts, which can hurt its grid because it gets 90% of its power from hydropower. Earlier studies looked at Ethiopia's potential for hydropower, geothermal, wind, and solar energy separately. Still, it is important to do a full analysis that includes all sectors within the current policy and investment frameworks. This article goes into great detail about Ethiopia's renewable energy situation. We look at the potential of hydropower, geothermal, wind, and solar energy and come up with policies and investments that will make Ethiopia a regional exporter of renewable energy and provide electricity to everyone by 2030. 

Read Full Article HTML DOI: 10.29328/journal.jfsr.1001097 Cite this Article Read Full Article PDF

Keywords:

Ethiopia; Renewable energy; Hydropower; Solar energy; Rural electrification; Geothermal energy; Wind power

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  • How to Unlock Ethiopia's Renewable Energy Potential and Build a Future that Lasts
    Adisu Makeyaw, Tamiru Dame, Mequanint Getu, Dagm Goytom, Mekdes Tadese, Tesfalem Marmacha Malto and Yohannes Gebremedihin Adisu Makeyaw,Tamiru Dame,Mequanint Getu,Dagm Goytom,Mekdes Tadese,Tesfalem Marmacha Malto,Yohannes Gebremedihin. How to Unlock Ethiopia's Renewable Energy Potential and Build a Future that Lasts. . 2025 doi: 10.29328/journal.jfsr.1001097; 9: 162-172

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